Silicon cov zaub mov ntshiab silicon mineral - yog quarica los yog silica. Muaj ob pawg: ib qho yog tsaus- xim av amorphous hmoov, nquag thiab muaj peev xwm hlawv hauv huab cua; Lwm - ruaj khov siv lead ua.
Muaj Silicon Blocks tseem siv raws li xav tau alloying alloying additives thiab deoxidizers hauv smelting ntawm cov hlau tshwj xeeb thiab cov alloys tshwj xeeb. Feem ntau, silica thiab quartz tau siv hauv cov ntaub ntawv hauv tsev xws li iav, thiab quartz zoo, thiab cov hlau, thiab ib qho muaju.
Cov khoom lag luam ntxiv ntawm cov hlau silicon cov hmoov av: suav nrog silicon, dub silica, thiab lwm yam silica hmoov, fumed silica hmoov lossis fumed silica. Metallic silicon, uas yog dav siv nyob rau hauv lub refractory thiab cov roj sib luag yog ntau dua txawm tias cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kev txo qis, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv thaum cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tsis tuaj yeem tso tawm kom yooj yim, uas yuav ua kom qeeb cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. Kuj tseem hu ua crystalline silicon lossis technical silicon lossis cov lus sinlicon, nws yog feem ntau siv los ua kev ntxiv rau cov alloys tsis-ferrous alloys.
Silicon thaiv - yog cov khoom siv hluav taws xob tshwj xeeb siv rau cov khoom siv organic, kev tsim cov ntaub ntawv tshwj xeeb semicond semiconductor thiab kev npaj ntawm cov khoom tshwj xeeb-lub hom phiaj. Zus tau cov kev ua siab tawv semiconductors. Niaj hnub nimno loj-teev sib xyaw ua ke yog yuav luag txhua qhov ua los ntawm cov blocks ntawm high-purity silicon hlau, thiab kuj yog cov khoom siv tseem ceeb rau kev tsim kho qhov muag. Nws tuaj yeem hais kom ua lub ntsiab pillar ntawm cov ntaub ntawv hnub nyoog kev lag luam.
Thaum lub particle loj loj dhau lawm, vim nws tsis yoog raws li cov cua sov, ua rau nws tsis txaus siab, ua rau muaj kev cuam tshuam rau kev nce qib li, ua rau cov cua sov kom sov, txo qhov kev txo qis. Silicon, nce lub zog kev noj thiab txawm tias tsis ua tiav ntawm lub cub tawg. Tus nqi nce nyob hauv qab, cuam tshuam rau kev tsim ib txwm muaj. Nrog rau kev txhim kho kev tshawb fawb thiab thev naus laus zis, cov cheeb tsam ntawm kev thov ntawm cov hlau Silic Silicon yuav nthuav dav.